What Kinds Of Foods Can Dogs Eat?
Dogs are the genetic descendants of wolves, so it should be no surprise that they like their meats. However, when it comes to packaged dog food, some brands are better than others and provide quality proteins, vitamins, and other essential nutrients – other brands, not so much. So it comes as no surprise that people feed their dogs the occasional or regular “human” food.
We all know dogs enjoy their peanut butter, which is safe, but they can also enjoy treats like honey, coconut, and popcorn! Here are the other foods that are safe for your dog.
Protein
Meat, fish, and eggs each provide a safe and nutritious means of protein for your dog. While it is important to remember that some dogs are allergic or intolerant of certain foods like cheese if your dog does not have any dietary restrictions, they can safely consume:
- Turkey
- Chicken
- Lean beef (red meats)
- Fish
- Pork
- Cooked eggs
- Cheese (in moderation)
- Yogurt
Grains
Some sources (primarily online) urge dog owners to steer clear of grains. However, grains provide the necessary fiber to most dogs. Those who are young and still developing may need to avoid foods that are too high in fiber, so it is important to discuss this with your vet. For dogs who are mature and otherwise healthy, they can enjoy grains in moderation, including:
- Oatmeal
- Bread (on occasion)
- Corn
- Quinoa
- Rice
Veggies And Fruits
Fruits and vegetables are packed with vitamins and other nutritional necessities. Although fruits are often high in sugar, your dog can enjoy them occasionally. Safe fruits and vegetables for dogs to consume include:
- Apples
- Bananas
- Watermelon (seedless)
- Blueberries
- Carrots
- Pumpkin
- Tomatoes
- Sweet potatoes
- Broccoli
- Peas
- Green beans
Harmful Foods For Dogs
Even foods that you would consider healthy can be unsafe for your dog. So when eating these foods, it is best to keep them to yourself.
- Macadamia nuts
- Grapes
- Raisins
- Chocolate
- Onions
- Lemons
- Limes
- Garlic
- Avocados
- Gum
- Bacon
- Caffeine
What Foods Are Safe For Cats?
Like dogs, cats can enjoy a wide variety of human foods, both regularly and in moderation. Similarly, it is essential to know which human foods are safe and which ones can cause harm to your cat.
Protein
Protein is a critical component of feline diets. Like any other animal, different species have unique dietary requirements, so it is best to consult with your vet before changing or adding to your cat’s diet. Here are the protein sources that are safe for cats.
- Red meat
- Fish
- Shrimp
- Eggs
- Yogurt in small amounts
Grains
Unlike people, cats don’t need carbohydrates, but that doesn’t mean they don’t have nutritional value. Grains provide cats with fiber, minerals, and essential fatty acids. Safe grains for cats include:
- Corn
- Wheat
- Oats
- Rice
- Barley
Fruits And Vegetables
Likes dogs, cats can eat fruits in small amounts – too much sugar isn’t optimal for your cat’s health. It is also important to remove choking hazards such as seeds and skins. With this in mind, your cat can safely enjoy
- Apples
- Pears
- Bananas
- Most berries
- Pineapple
- Watermelon
- Carrots
- Pumpkin
- Cucumbers
- Celery
- Lettuce
- Green beans
Foods To Keep Away From Your Cat
Specific foods can act like poison when consumed by your cat. Here is what you should steer clear of when sharing human foods with your feline.
- Chocolate
- Alcohol
- Grapes
- Raisins
- Liver
- Dairy
- Onions
- Garlic
- Chives
- Canned tuna
- Raw potatoes
- Yeast dough
Rabbits And Other Small Rodents
Even though rodents and smaller pets are less commonly found in households than cats and dogs, they still have specific dietary needs and restrictions. For example, unlike dogs and cats, rodents are typically herbivores, so there is no need to try and feed them meat (they likely won’t show much interest anyway).
Safe Food For Rabbits And Small Pets
All human foods should be fed to these kinds of pets in addition to their specially formulated pet food.
- Leafy greens
- Herbs
- Carrots
- Wild plants
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
- Celery
- Spinach
- Green beans
Unsafe Foods
- Dairy
- Citrus fruits
- Chocolate
- Meat
- Houseplants
- Leeks
- Onions
- Rhubarb
- Iceberg lettuce
Keeping Your Pets Happy And Healthy
Introducing and regularly adding the food we eat to your pet’s diet is not only enjoyable but can also provide supplemental nutrition to their respective pet food. Most importantly, you want to ensure your pet’s diet contributes to a healthy and long life rather than causing them any harm. If you are unsure or prone to forgetting which foods are safe for your pet, keep a list handy, so you can always rest assured they are happy and healthy!
Sources
https://www.nasapethospital.com/feeding-dogs-human-food
https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/nutrition/best-dog-food-choosing-whats-right-for-your-dog
https://www.petmd.com/cat/nutrition/do-cats-need-high-protein-cat-food
https://www.pawlicy.com/blog/food-cats-can-and-cant-eat
